Japanese VerbsTo learn Japanese verbs it is important to note that they only have two tenses. They do not change for gender, number, person or subject of the sentence. The great news is that Japanese verbs are easier to conjugate (change the form depending on number, tense or state) than verbs in Latin based languages such as English. They also come at the end of every sentence or clause. If you want to learn Japanese verbs and speak fluent Japanese check out our review of the best online Japanese course here: Learn Japanese Japanese verbs follow a regular pattern, so once you have learned the rules you can start to use them accurately. The few irregular Japanese verbs are consistent in their irregularity, if that makes sense! What I mean is that once you have learned how they differ you can apply this formula again and again with confidence. Japanese verbs are broken down into three main groups and they all end in 'U' in their simplest form. Before you can learn to change or conjugate them when required you first need to know which of the three groups the verbs belongs to, because each group has it's own set of rules. Japanese Verb Groups1.) Godan or Yodan: These verbs are all regular verbs that do not end in 'ru'. However just like in English their are exceptions to the rule, and some verbs have the 'i' or the 'e' syllable before a 'ru' and are still considered to be Godan verbs. There is no rule for knowing which verbs fit this exception, you just simply need to learn them. Here are some examples of Godan verbs written in Romaji script (Japanese in English Letters).
Some examples of Godan verbs that end in 'Iru' and 'Eru' are as follows:
2.) Ichidan Verbs: This set of Japanese verbs all end in 'Ru' and are preceeded by the 'i' or 'e' syllable.
3.) Irregular Verbs: In this group of Japanese verbs there are only two types to learn and they are 'To Come' = Kuru and 'To Do' = Suru. Although these are the only irregular verbs, the verb Suru 'To Do', is also used with nouns to make other verbs like 'to do', 'to make' and 'to cost'. I think an example will explain this best:
Now that we have got to grips with the three different types of Japanese verbs you will need to learn how Japanese verbs to conjugate them to use the different forms of the verb. There are four main forms:
Well that its for now. I hope you have enjoyed this lesson on how to learn Japanese verbs, and I am sure you will pick it up in no time. If you want to learn Japanese verbs and become very confident in Japanese in only 8 weeks, then I recommend that you check out the best online Japanese course called Rocket Japanese. You can check out the course for yourself if you like, here's the link to their website for you: Visit Rocket Japanese Website. You can also start learning the basics of Japanese right now by signing up for our free 1 week audio beginner Japanese course below. Enjoy!
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